Drip Irrigation

Drip irrigation is a network of tubing with emitters or soaker lines that drip water right at the soil surface near each plant's roots, instead of spraying it over the whole bed.

It puts water exactly where it's needed with very little lost to evaporation or runoff — typically using far less water than sprinklers. Because foliage stays dry, you get fewer fungal diseases, and on a timer it keeps soil evenly moist while you're away.

Run a main line from a hose spigot (add a pressure regulator and filter). Lay drip line or soaker tubing along each row or bed. Place emitters near plant bases. Cap the ends and test for even flow. Add a timer to automate deep, infrequent watering — usually 2–3 longer sessions per week.

Pair drip with mulch for the biggest water savings. Most gardens want about 1 inch of water per week; deeper, less frequent watering grows stronger roots than daily sprinkles. Flush the lines at season start and check for clogged emitters.